About 450 results for ‘First French Empire’
-
First French Empire
The First French Empire, also known as the Greater French Empire or Napoleonic Empire, was the empire of Napoleon I of France. It was the dominant power of much of continental Europe during the early 19th century. Napoleon became Emperor of the French on 18 May 1804 and crowned Emperor on 2 December 1804, ending the period of the French Consulate, and won early military victories in the War of the Third Coalition against Austria, Prussia, Russia, Portugal, and allied nations, notably at the Battle of Austerlitz (1805) and the Battle of Friedland (1807). The Treaty of Tilsit in July 1807 ended two years of bloodshed on the European continent. The subsequent series of wars known collectively as the Napoleonic Wars extended French influence over much of Western Europe and into Poland. At its height in 1812, the French Empire had 130 départements, ruled over 44 million subjects, maintained an extensive military presence in Germany, Italy, Spain, and the Duchy of Warsaw, and could count Prussia and Austria as nominal allies. Early French victories exported many ideological features of the French Revolution throughout Europe. Seigneurial dues and seigneurial justice were abolished, aristocratic privileges were eliminated in all places except Poland, and the introduction of the Napoleonic Code throughout the continent increased legal equality, established jury systems, and legalized divorce. Napoleon placed relatives on the thrones of several European countries and granted many noble titles, most of which were not recognized after the empire fell. Historians have estimated the death toll from the Napoleonic Wars to be 6.5 million people, or 15% of the French Empire's subjects. In particular, French losses in the Peninsular War in Iberia severely weakened the Empire; after victory over the Austrian Empire in the War of the Fifth Coalition (1809) Napoleon deployed over 600,000 troops to attack Russia, in a catastrophic French invasion of that country in 1812. The War of the Sixth Coalition saw the expulsion of French forces from Germany in 1813. Napoleon abdicated in 11 April 1814. The Empire was briefly restored during the Hundred Days period in 1815 until Napoleon's defeat at the Battle of Waterloo. It was followed by the restored monarchy of the House of Bourbon.
-
FAMILLE DE NAPOLEON (titre inscrit)
-
- Field(s):
- Ethnology
-
- Portrayed subject:
- Caroline Bonaparte
- Elisa Bonaparte
- Eugène de Beauharnais
- Family
- First French Empire
- Flag
- …
-
- Date:
- 19th century
-
-
GLOIRE A DIEU, RESPECT AU ROI, SALUT AU PEUPLE, / HONNEUR...
-
- Field(s):
- Ethnology
-
- Portrayed subject:
- Angel
- Armour
- Cannon
- Crown (headgear)
- Drink
- First French Empire
- …
-
- Date:
- 19th century
-
-
LE CHRISTIANISME, / AFFERMI PAR NAPOLEON I.ER (titre insc...
-
- Field(s):
- Ethnology
-
- Portrayed subject:
- Allegory
- Cardinal (Catholicism)
- Child
- First French Empire
- Napoleon
- Olivier
-
- Date:
- 19th century
-
-
-
VALEUR ET HUMANITE. (titre inscrit)
-
- Field(s):
- Ethnology
-
- Portrayed subject:
- Bassinet
- First French Empire
- Goat-antelope
- Military camp
- Serviceman
- Sewing
-
- Date:
- 19th century
-
-
NAPOLEON BLESSE A RATISBONNE. (titre inscrit)
-
- Portrayed subject:
- First French Empire
- Horse
- Horse tack
- Napoleon
- Staff (military)
-
- Date:
- 19th century
-
-
BATAILLE DE LA MOSCOWA (titre inscrit)
-
- Field(s):
- Ethnology
-
- Portrayed subject:
- Artillery
- Blood
- Cannon
- Crus (lower leg)
- Death
- First French Empire
- …
-
- Date:
- 19th century
-
-
DERNIERS MOMENS (sic) DU MARECHAL DUROC. (titre inscrit)
-
- Portrayed subject:
- Death
- First French Empire
- Horse
- Napoleon
-
- Date:
- 19th century
-
BATAILLE DE LUTZEN (titre inscrit)
-
- Field(s):
- Ethnology
-
- Portrayed subject:
- Bayonet
- Cannon
- First French Empire
- Flag
- French people
- Infantry
- …
-
- Date:
- 19th century
-
-
LE RETOUR DE L'ILE D'ELBE. (titre inscrit)
-
- Portrayed subject:
- Crowd
- First French Empire
- Napoleon
- Sailing ship
- Serviceman
-
- Date:
- 19th century
-
ENTREE DE NAPOLEON A GRENOBLE (titre inscrit)
-
- Field(s):
- Ethnology
-
- Portrayed subject:
- Crowd
- First French Empire
- Fortification
- Grenoble
- Napoleon
- Serviceman
-
- Date:
- 19th century
-
-
LES ADIEUX DE FONTAINEBLEAU. (titre inscrit)
-
- Portrayed subject:
- Château
- First French Empire
- Fontainebleau
- Military
- Napoleon
- Staff (military)
-
- Date:
- 19th century
-
-
- Artist(s):
- Théodore Géricault
OFFICIER DE CHASSEURS A CHEVAL DE LA GARDE IMPERIALE CHAR...
-
- Field(s):
- Painting
-
- Portrayed subject:
- Cavalry
- Charge (warfare)
- Equestrianism
- First French Empire
- Horse
- Horse tack
-
- Date:
- 19th century
-
-
-
- Artist(s):
- Théodore Géricault
CUIRASSIER BLESSE QUITTANT LE FEU
-
- Field(s):
- Painting
-
- Portrayed subject:
- Cavalry
- Cuirass
- First French Empire
- Horse
- Injury
- Officer (armed forces)
-
- Date:
- 19th century
-
-
-
- Artist(s):
- Théodore Géricault
OFFICIER DE CHASSEURS A CHEVAL DE LA GARDE IMPERIALE CHAR...
-
- Field(s):
- Painting
-
- Portrayed subject:
- Cavalry
- Charge (warfare)
- First French Empire
- Horse tack
- Officer (armed forces)
- Sabre
-
- Date:
- 19th century
-
-
JOACHIM MURAT, ROI DE NAPLES, PORTRAIT EQUESTRE
-
- Field(s):
- Painting
-
- Portrayed subject:
- Equestrianism
- First French Empire
- Horse
- Man
- Portrait
- Volcano
-
- Date:
- 19th century
-
-
JEROME BONAPARTE, ROI DE WESTPHALIE (1784-1860)
-
- Field(s):
- Painting
-
- Portrayed subject:
- Admiral
- Embroidery
- Equestrianism
- First French Empire
- General officer
- Horse
- …
-
- Date:
- 19th century
-
-
-
- Artist(s):
- Théodore Géricault
OFFICIER DE CHASSEURS (TITRE MODERNE) ; OFFICIER DE CHASS...
-
- Field(s):
- Painting
-
- Portrayed subject:
- Cavalry
- Charge (warfare)
- First French Empire
- Horse
- Man
- Officer (armed forces)
-
- Date:
- 19th century
-
-
Napoléon, allégorie ; Napoléon Ier couronné par le Temps,...
-
- Field(s):
- Painting
-
- Portrayed subject:
- Allegory
- Crown (headgear)
- First French Empire
- Napoleon
- Symbol
-
- Date:
- 19th century
-
-
Portrait d'une femme à sa table de toilette, dit l'impéra...
-
- Field(s):
- Painting
-
- Portrayed subject:
- First French Empire
- Woman
-
- Date:
- 19th century
-
-
BATAILLE DE WATERLOO. (titre inscrit)
-
- Field(s):
- Ethnology
-
- Portrayed subject:
- Bayonet
- Cannon
- Death
- First French Empire
- Officer (armed forces)
- Pitched battle
-
- Date:
- 19th century
-
-
Table d'Austerlitz
-
- Field(s):
- Ceramic
-
- Portrayed subject:
- First French Empire
- Marshal
- Napoleon
-
- Date:
- 19th century
-
-
BATAILLE DE PARIS (titre inscrit)
-
- Field(s):
- Ethnology
-
- Portrayed subject:
- Cannon
- First French Empire
- French people
- Injury
- Paris
- Russia
-
- Date:
- 19th century
-
-
BATAILLE DE VURTCHEN (titre inscrit)
-
- Field(s):
- Ethnology
-
- Portrayed subject:
- Bayonet
- First French Empire
- French people
- Injury
- Russia
- Serviceman
-
- Date:
- 19th century
-
-
Paysage du Pont d'Arcole par les Généraux Bonaparte et Au...
-
- Field(s):
- Ethnology
-
- Portrayed subject:
- Austria
- Bridge
- Cadaver
- Cannon
- First French Empire
- French people
- …
-
- Date:
- 18th century
- 19th century
-